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File name : grep-excuses
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#!/usr/bin/perl
# vim: set ai shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4 expandtab:
# Grep debian testing excuses file.
#
# Copyright 2002 Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>
# Small mods Copyright 2002 Julian Gilbey <jdg@debian.org>

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

use 5.006;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper;
use File::Basename;
use File::HomeDir;

sub require_friendly ($) {
    my ($mod) = @_;
    return if eval "require $mod;";
    my $pkg = lc $mod;
    $pkg =~ s/::/-/g;
    $pkg = "lib$pkg-perl";
    die <<END;
$@
grep-excuses: We need $mod.  Try installing $pkg.
END
}

# Needed for --wipnity option

open DEBUG, ">/dev/null" or die $!;
my $do_autoremovals = 1;
my $do_autopkgtests;

my $term_size_broken;

sub have_term_size {
    return ($term_size_broken ? 0 : 1) if defined $term_size_broken;
    pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.';
    # Load the Term::Size module safely
    eval { require Term::Size; };
    if ($@) {
        if ($@ =~ /^Can\'t locate Term\/Size\.pm/) {
            $term_size_broken
              = "the libterm-size-perl package is not installed";
        } else {
            $term_size_broken = "couldn't load Term::Size: $@";
        }
    } else {
        $term_size_broken = 0;
    }

    return ($term_size_broken ? 0 : 1);
}

my $progname = basename($0);
my $modified_conf_msg;

my $url = 'https://release.debian.org/britney/excuses.yaml';

my $rmurl      = 'https://udd.debian.org/cgi-bin/autoremovals.cgi';
my $rmurl_yaml = 'https://udd.debian.org/cgi-bin/autoremovals.yaml.cgi';

# No longer use these - see bug#309802
my $cachedir  = File::HomeDir->my_home . "/.devscripts_cache/";
my $cachefile = $cachedir . basename($url);
unlink $cachefile if -f $cachefile;

sub usage {
    print <<"EOF";
Usage: $progname [options] [<maintainer>|<package>]
  Grep the Debian update_excuses file to find out about the packages
  of <maintainer> or <package>.  If neither are given, use the configuration
  file setting or the environment variable DEBFULLNAME to determine the
  maintainer name.
Options:
  --no-conf, --noconf Don\'t read devscripts config files;
                      must be the first option given
  --wipnity, -w       Check <https://qa.debian.org/excuses.php>.  A package
                      name must be given when using this option.
  --autopkgtests      Investigate and show autopkgtest (ci.debian.net) failures
  --no-autoremovals   Do not investigate and report autoremovals
  --help              Show this help
  --version           Give version information
  --debug             Print debugging output to stderr

Default settings modified by devscripts configuration files:
$modified_conf_msg
EOF
}

my $version = <<"EOF";
This is $progname, from the Debian devscripts package, version 2.20.2ubuntu2
This code is copyright 2002 by Joey Hess <joeyh\@debian.org>,
and modifications are copyright 2002 by Julian Gilbey <jdg\@debian.org>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the
GNU General Public License, version 2 or later.
EOF

sub wipnity {
    die "$progname: Couldn't run wipnity: $term_size_broken\n"
      unless have_term_size();

    my $columns = Term::Size::chars();

    if (system("command -v w3m >/dev/null 2>&1") != 0) {
        die
          "$progname: wipnity mode requires the w3m package to be installed\n";
    }

    while (my $package = shift) {
        my $dump
          = `w3m -dump -cols $columns "https://qa.debian.org/excuses.php?package=$package"`;
        $dump =~ s/.*(Excuse for .*)\s+Maintainer page.*/$1/ms;
        $dump =~ s/.*(No excuse for .*)\s+Maintainer page.*/$1/ms;
        print($dump);
    }
}

# Now start by reading configuration files and then command line
# The next stuff is boilerplate

my $string;

if (@ARGV and $ARGV[0] =~ /^--no-?conf$/) {
    $modified_conf_msg = "  (no configuration files read)";
    shift;
} else {
    my @config_files = ('/etc/devscripts.conf', '~/.devscripts');
    my %config_vars  = (
        'GREP_EXCUSES_MAINTAINER'   => '',
        'GREP_EXCUSES_AUTOPKGTESTS' => 0,
    );
    my %config_default = %config_vars;

    my $shell_cmd;
    # Set defaults
    foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) {
        $shell_cmd .= "$var='$config_vars{$var}';\n";
    }
    $shell_cmd .= 'for file in ' . join(" ", @config_files) . "; do\n";
    $shell_cmd .= '[ -f $file ] && . $file; done;' . "\n";
    # Read back values
    foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) { $shell_cmd .= "echo \$$var;\n" }
    my $shell_out = `/bin/bash -c '$shell_cmd'`;
    @config_vars{ keys %config_vars } = split /\n/, $shell_out, -1;

    foreach my $var (sort keys %config_vars) {
        if ($config_vars{$var} ne $config_default{$var}) {
            $modified_conf_msg .= "  $var=$config_vars{$var}\n";
        }
    }
    $modified_conf_msg ||= "  (none)\n";
    chomp $modified_conf_msg;

    $string          = $config_vars{'GREP_EXCUSES_MAINTAINER'};
    $do_autopkgtests = $config_vars{'GREP_EXCUSES_AUTOPKGTESTS'};
}

while (@ARGV and $ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--wipnity' or $ARGV[0] eq '-w') {
        if (@ARGV) {
            shift;
            $string = shift;
        }
        if (!$string or $string eq '') {
            die
"$progname: no package specified!\nTry $progname --help for help.\n";
        }
        if (@ARGV) {
            die
"$progname: too many arguments!  Try $progname --help for help.\n";
        } else {
            wipnity($string);
            exit 0;
        }
    }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--debug') {
        open DEBUG, ">&STDERR" or die $!;
        shift;
        next;
    }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--no-autoremovals') { $do_autoremovals = 0; shift; next; }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--autopkgtests')    { $do_autopkgtests = 1; shift; next; }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--no-autopkgtests') { $do_autopkgtests = 0; shift; next; }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--help')    { usage();        exit 0; }
    if ($ARGV[0] eq '--version') { print $version; exit 0; }
    if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^--no-?conf$/) {
        die
"$progname: $ARGV[0] is only acceptable as the first command-line option!\n";
    }
    die
"$progname: unrecognised option $ARGV[0]; try $progname --help for help\n";
}

if (!$string and exists $ENV{'DEBFULLNAME'}) {
    $string = $ENV{'DEBFULLNAME'};
}

if (@ARGV) {
    $string = shift;
}
if ($string eq '') {
    die
"$progname: no maintainer or package specified!\nTry $progname --help for help.\n";
}
if (@ARGV) {
    die "$progname: too many arguments!  Try $progname --help for help.\n";
}

if (system("command -v wget >/dev/null 2>&1") != 0) {
    die "$progname: this program requires the wget package to be installed\n";
}

sub grep_autoremovals () {
    print DEBUG "Fetching $rmurl\n";

    unless (open REMOVALS, "wget -q -O - $rmurl |") {
        warn "$progname: wget $rmurl failed: $!\n";
        return;
    }

    my $wantmaint = 0;
    my %reportpkgs;

    while (<REMOVALS>) {
        if (m%^https?:%) {
            next;
        }
        if (m%^\S%) {
            $wantmaint = m%^\Q$string\E\b%;
            next;
        }
        if (m%^$%) {
            $wantmaint = undef;
            next;
        }
        if (defined $wantmaint && m%^\s+([0-9a-z][-.+0-9a-z]*):\s*(.*)%) {
            next unless $wantmaint || $1 eq $string;
            warn "$progname: package $1 repeated in $rmurl at line $.:\n$_"
              if defined $reportpkgs{$1};
            $reportpkgs{$1} = $2;
            next;
        }
        warn "$progname: unprocessed line $. in $rmurl:\n$_";
    }
    $? = 0;
    unless (close REMOVALS) {
        my $rc = $? >> 8;
        warn "$progname: fetch $rmurl failed ($rc $!)\n";
    }

    return unless %reportpkgs;

    print DEBUG "Fetching $rmurl_yaml\n";

    unless (open REMOVALS, "wget -q -O - $rmurl_yaml |") {
        warn "$progname: wget $rmurl_yaml failed: $!\n";
        return;
    }

    my $reporting = 0;
    while (<REMOVALS>) {
        if (m%^([0-9a-z][-.+0-9a-z]*):$%) {
            my $pkg   = $1;
            my $human = $reportpkgs{$pkg};
            delete $reportpkgs{$pkg};
            $reporting = !!defined $human;
            if ($reporting) {
                print "$pkg (AUTOREMOVAL)\n  $human\n" or die $!;
            }
            next;
        }
        if (m%^[ \t]%) {
            if ($reporting) {
                print "    ", $_ or die $!;
            }
            next;
        }
        if (m%^$% || m%^\#% || m{^---$}) {
            next;
        }
        warn "$progname: unprocessed line $. in $rmurl_yaml:\n$_";
    }

    $? = 0;
    unless (close REMOVALS) {
        my $rc = $? >> 8;
        warn "$progname: fetch $rmurl_yaml failed ($rc $!)\n";
    }

    foreach my $pkg (keys %reportpkgs) {
        print "$pkg (AUTOREMOVAL)\n  $reportpkgs{$pkg}\n" or die $!;
    }
}

grep_autoremovals() if $do_autoremovals;

require_friendly qw(YAML::Syck);
{
    no warnings 'once';
    $YAML::Syck::LoadBlessed = 0;
}

print DEBUG "Fetching $url\n";

my $yaml = `wget -q -O - '$url'`;
if ($? == -1) {
    die "$progname: unable to run wget: $!\n";
} elsif ($? >> 8) {
    die "$progname: wget exited $?\n";
}

sub migration_headline ($) {
    my ($source) = @_;
    sprintf("%s (%s to %s)",
        $source->{'item-name'},
        $source->{'old-version'},
        $source->{'new-version'});
}

sub print_migration_excuse_info ($;$) {
    my ($source, $summary) = @_;
    if (exists $source->{maintainer}) {
        printf("    Maintainer: $source->{maintainer}\n");
    }
    if (exists $source->{dependencies}) {
        for my $blocker (@{ $source->{dependencies}{'blocked-by'} }) {
            printf("    Depends: %s %s (not considered)\n",
                $source->{'item-name'}, $blocker);
        }
        for my $after (@{ $source->{dependencies}{'migrate-after'} }) {
            printf("    Depends: %s %s\n", $source->{'item-name'}, $after);
        }
    }
    for my $excuse (@{ $source->{excuses} }) {
        next if $summary and $excuse =~ m/^autopkgtest /;
        $excuse =~ s@</?[^>]+>@@g;
        $excuse =~ s@&lt;@<@g;
        $excuse =~ s@&gt;@>@g;
        print "    $excuse\n";
    }
}

my $excuses = YAML::Syck::Load($yaml);
for my $source (@{ $excuses->{sources} }) {
    if (
        $source->{'item-name'} eq $string
        || (exists $source->{maintainer}
            && $source->{maintainer} =~ m/\b\Q$string\E\b/)
    ) {
        print migration_headline($source), "\n";
        print_migration_excuse_info($source);
    }
}

if ($do_autopkgtests) {
    flush STDOUT or die $!;
    require_friendly qw(DBI);
    require_friendly qw(DBD::Pg);
    my $dbh = DBI->connect('DBI:Pg:dbname=udd;host=udd-mirror.debian.net',
        'udd-mirror', 'udd-mirror', { RaiseError => 1 });
    # https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/functions-matching.html
    my $regexp = $string;
    $regexp =~ s{[^0-9a-z]}{\\$&}ig;
    $regexp = "\\y$regexp\\y";
    my $pkgs = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
        'select distinct source from sources where'
          . ' maintainer_name ~ ? or'
          . ' maintainer_email ~ ?',
        {}, $regexp, $regexp
    );
    my %wantpkgs;
    $wantpkgs{ $_->[0] }++ foreach @$pkgs;

    for my $source (@{ $excuses->{sources} }) {
        my $autopkgtests = $source->{'policy_info'}{'autopkgtest'};
        foreach my $k (sort keys %$autopkgtests) {
            $k =~ m{/} or next;
            my ($testpkg, $testvsn) = ($`, $');
            $wantpkgs{$testpkg} or next;
            my $arches = $autopkgtests->{$k};
            foreach my $arch (sort keys %$arches) {
                my $info = $arches->{$arch};
                next if $info->[0] eq 'PASS';
                printf "\nautopkgtest regression\n";
                printf "    in %s (%s) on %s\n", $testpkg, $testvsn, $arch;
                printf "    due to %s\n", migration_headline($source);
                print "test info\n";
                print "    $_\n" foreach @$info;
                print "migration excuses for $source->{'item-name'}\n";
                print_migration_excuse_info($source, 1);
            }
        }
    }
}

exit 0;